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Sunday, 11 April 2021

An Early Doli

Yesterday was a day of extremes. It started nice and sunny, though still rather cold with snow on the hills and the occasional light flurry of hail. Around midday I noticed a sizeable fly sat splayed on the wall outside my bedroom. Not expecting to see a fly whilst walking to the garage I didn't have a pot on my person, so I hastily nipped back indoors and grabbed one. A few seconds later and the fly was safely secured.



From this angle I was still puzzled as to which family it belonged. The splay-legged stance seemed wrong for anything other than craneflies and their allies - clearly it wasn't one of those! Maybe a long-legged soldierfly? Where there any? I popped in a wad of tissue laced with ethyl acetate and sat back to wait for the fumes to do their stuff. 

Once I was able to view the fly from different angles, it was immediately apparent that it was a doli fly, one of the Long-legged Flies from the family Dolichopodidae. Wow, I wasn't expecting that! I wouldn't have expected to see a doli for at least another month or so, and I'm much more used to finding them in the woodland and wetter areas of meadows than on the wall of a building. Bit of a curve ball, but it's a very distinctive-looking family of flies, so who was this huge (9mm long) doli that was active in the cold? 


What a STUNNER!!!

The colours don't really show up too well in that image, but the greens are properly sea green with turquoise running through everything. It's a beautiful fly, it really is. Note the diffuse dark spot in the wing, I figured that would be a clinching feature. Also just look at the head shape, bizarre!


Just look at the shimmer on the frons and the intricate striping on the thorax - this is a lovely fly!

It really didn't take me very long to figure this as a female Liancalus virens, which is the largest doli fly in north west Europe. I was still somewhat confused about the early date and habitat, but reading online it seems that these beautiful flies are active throughout the year - though peaking during the summer months - and the preferred habitat is wet gullies, water wells, wet walls and even just leaky water pipes! With that in mind, I'm surprised I haven't seen them before. Skye is currently awash with surface water and there are plenty of overflowing drains around Uig! 

I'm on the look out for a male Liancalus next, they have a small white mark at the wingtip. Presumably they indulge in some sort of wing-waving or wing-flicking during courtship. 

Flushed with success at actually finding a fly, I hit Uig Wood where, during light snow flurries, I found the pattern-winged midge Macropelopia nebulosa and a phorid which is female and hence possibly unidentifiable. Then I was caught out in some ferocious sideways hail a mere forty minutes walk from home. Damn but I was soaked by the time I made it indoors. Some spring this is turning out to be! I did notice several unopened blossom buds on the blackthorn bushes, reckon they'll be open in a week or so. That's assuming the hail didn't obliterate them all. Blossom means warmth and insects, I'm getting a tad fed up seeing pictures on FB of hoverflies and tachinids rolling through pollen laden catkins and blossoms from further south. Meh, the only hoverfly I've seen this year was a larva in January and I haven't even seen my first bluebottle of the year yet! 



Macropelopia nebulosa - blurry due to my wiping snowflakes off the tube!

 

The midge was confirmed by Tony Irwin on the UK Diptera FB page. He identified one for me a couple of years back and I thought this looked the same. Happy days. My fly yearlist now stands at a huge thirty species, with twelve of those being lifers for me. It'll get going soon, I just know it will. Not sure what The Ghost is currently on, more than thirty I suspect. 

3 comments:

  1. that's a lovely looking fly. It's cold here, must be baltic up with you!!

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  2. It's definitely a bit of a looker, yeah.

    The weather changed a couple of days back, the sunshine and warmth are officially back. Very nice to wave adios to the wind, snow and hail. It's meant to hit 9C today, hottest day of the year so far. It's a proper heatwave - shorts and t-shirt weather!! :D

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  3. I saw someone saying it was a small fly on fb, but it's pretty beefy for a Doli. A denizen of seepage'y walls here in south Fife. Official "taps aff" weather in Scotland is 16 degrees so a way to go yet!

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